https://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/issue/feed“Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studies2023-09-07T14:41:42+00:00Muhammad Umer Raheelmumerraheel@gmail.comOpen Journal Systems<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">“Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studies” is a biannual multi-linguistic research journal, representative of Meezan Research & Policy Studies Institute, Sahiwal. The journal seeks to develop research methodologies in various fields of Religious & Policy learning, to identify and study contemporary issues and interpret religious teachings. One of the main themes of the journal is theoretical, methodological, and empirical advances in the study of public policy and governance in relation to religion that have consequences of broad, international significance. To enable cutting-edge research to be connected to the real-world policy problems of religion and religious communities and vice versa. The journal will identify ‘what works in improving the formation and delivery of policy through rigorous research in the creation of harmony among different communities of today`s global world. To trace new developments affecting the public policy and governance for the region, religion, and religious communities.</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /><strong><span style="font-weight: normal;">The journal takes a pluralistic approach and encourages submissions irrespective of the methodological approach and the country of study. Although the journal is traditionally based on social sciences & humanities, a multi-disciplinary approach to the study of public policy is encouraged. Articles published are predominantly original research articles, but review articles that assess the state of the field are also welcome. So that these teachings assist not only Pakistani society but the whole of humanity, to live according to the imperatives of beliefs. “Tanqeedat” is promoting moderate and reasonable criticism of the academic work being done in the institutes and academic world to strengthen Research & Educational works. The journal is playing its role in the improvement of the integration of research and enhancing the multidisciplinary research initiative. “Tanqeedat” will be a fine addition to scholarly journals in Pakistan and will provide standardized research publications to scholars, policymakers, and the public as well. The struggle will continue to strengthen the research quality to reach higher international research standards. Insha ALLAH.</span></strong></p>https://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/article/view/5Hume's Association of Abstract ideas, Imagination, and Nature Aesthetics in Prelude 18052023-09-07T14:06:22+00:00Shahbaz KhalidShahbaz.Khalid@riphahfsd.edu.pkIhtisham Babarahtshamgujjars@gmail.comNadeem Saifnsaif092@gmail.com<p>Wordsworth's name has grown more associated with the empiricist tradition, and historians have questioned whether his view of the imagination fits Hume's description of "association." This research examines the early books of The Prelude to explain how Wordsworth's view of beauty differs from Hume's empiricism (1805). To begin, I argue that, despite certain parallels, the process of association is inadequate to represent Wordsworth's creative activity. Wordsworth's grasp of the imagination allowed him to reconsider empiricist aesthetics, as I will demonstrate in the following section. Despite his empiricist terminology, I believe Wordsworth's description of nature's splendour highlighted its individuality. He saw beauty as a form of respect and regard for nature's morals, which contributed to developing his empathic perspective of humanity.</p>2023-09-07T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2023 “Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studieshttps://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/article/view/6An Examination Of The Contemporary Social Behavior Of Heirs And The Misconceptions About Their Rights In The Light Of Islamic Teachings2023-09-07T14:17:29+00:00Suleman Khalilrsulemankhalil@gmail.com<p>In the Holy Quran, the issue of inheritance is very important and it has been instructed to act justly on the fair and Shariah distribution of the right of inheritance and the heirs have been given legitimate rights by Shariah. Depriving any rightful person of inheritance is the worst sin. It is the importance of inheritance that Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) told the virtues of those who learn and teach inheritance and the punishment for those who do injustice in inheritance. In the Holy Qur'an, the word inheritance has been explained in terms of two meanings, financial inheritance and Knowledge inheritance. Knowledge inheritance is the name of a responsibility that is given by Allah Almighty to the individual and the nation of humanity and this chain continued from Hazrat Adam to Hazrat Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم and this is the beginning of intellectual inheritance. While inheritance of property is mentioned the most in the Qur'an, inheritance in Shariah rules is only an order whose distribution has been done by Allah. In this Article, the contemporary behavior of the heirs such as depriving the daughter of the property, marrying the Qur'an, not dividing the property, etc. And Misconceptions about the rights of heirs, including, monopoly of the elder brother, endowment of property, financial equality among the children during their lifetime, forced share of the children from the parents, girls giving up the inheritance by themselves, any Transferring the old father's property to his own name etc. is described.</p>2023-09-07T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2023 “Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studieshttps://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/article/view/2خود مختار ہتھیار اور روبوٹس: تعارف، بین الاقو امی قانون اور اسلامی نقطۂ نظر2022-10-05T18:33:41+00:00Abdul Rashidtruth.rashid@gmail.com<p><strong> </strong>In today’s globalized world, with a rapid and digital advancement, technology has entered a new phase which is called Artificial Intelligence. With the evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI), autonomous robots and machines have been developed, which are being used in different fields of life including business, health, security, transport and so on. Countries leading the way in AI have ramped up in projecting such autonomous robots that can operate independently without a human weighing in. Autonomous robots might be used in the battlefields that results in enhancing sensitivity of the matter. In the current research paper, the status of autonomous robots would be critically analyzed keeping in view the international laws, global views, and Islamic sharia. Research paper will be concluded with practical suggestions to use it with limitations or to ban it.</p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Autonomous Weapons, Robots, Artificial Intelligence, Machines.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>مقالے كا خلاصہ</strong><strong>:</strong></p> <p>دور حاضر میں ٹیكنا لوجی نت نئی ایجادات اور انقلابات كی بدولت ایك نئے فیز میں داخل ہو چكی ہے، جسے مصنوعی ذہانت كا نام دیا جاتا ہے ۔ مصنوعی ذہانت كی بنیاد پر روپوٹس اور خود كار و خودمختار مشینیں وجود میں آرہی ہیں ۔ اس ٹیكنا لو جی كے حامل ممالك ایسے خود كار روبوٹس تیار كر چكے ہیں یا تكمیل كے قریب ہیں جو انسانی تصرف كے بغیر فیصلہ كر نے كے قابل ہوں گے ۔ خدشہ ہے كہ ان خود كارروبوٹس كا میدان جنگ میں انسانوں كے خلاف استعمال بھی كیا جا چكا ہے جس سے اس معاملے كی حساسیت میں مزید اضافہ ہوجاتا ہے ۔ مقالہ ہذا میں خود مختار ہتھیاروں اور روبوٹس كی حیثیت كا بین اقوامی قوانین ، عالمی رائے عامہ اور شریعت مطہرہ كی روشنی میں تنقیدی وتحقیقی جائزہ لیا جائے گا۔</p> <p><strong>كلیدی الفاظ :۔</strong>خود مختار ہتھیار، روبوٹ، مصنوعی ذہانت، مشینیں۔</p>2023-06-30T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2023 “Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studieshttps://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/article/view/3ششماہی "راحت القلوب" کے سیرت نمبروں کا شماریاتی جائزہ و موضوعاتی اشاریہ : سیرت نمبرز2022-10-31T17:43:33+00:00Sawera M.Arshadsaweraarshad200@gmail.com<p> Bibliometric methods are frequently used in the field of library and information science. It is a branch of mathematics in which deta or informations are collect, organize and analysis. In this way conclusions are drawn. However, because of subjective Index the articales of journals are divided according to topic and are alphabetically organized with the related information. This article has provided the information according to these two dimensions which are about the specific publication on Seerah of the journal “Rahat ul Qaloob”. So that in the field of Seerah the research status and dimension of the present journal can be awared.</p>2023-06-30T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2023 “Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studieshttps://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/article/view/7Creating Positive Student Experience in Higher Education2023-09-07T14:26:07+00:00Dr. Junaid Ul Haqjunaid041@yahoo.com<p>The purpose of the study is to observe social support as antecedents of student trust and value co-creation (social, emotional and hedonic values) as an outcome of trust. This value co-creation further results in a positive experience. Four hundred fifty students participated in this research. The reliability and validity were measured to observe the internal consistency and accuracy of the primary data set. Later, hypotheses were tested using the structural equation modeling technique in AMOS. The data set empirically supported the proposed hypotheses positively. This research practically and theoretically addresses the practitioners and researchers to exercise social support given to the students. As well as, they need to focus on the value of co-creation, which leads to a positive student experience.</p>2023-09-07T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2023 “Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studieshttps://tanqeedat.com/index.php/Tanqeedat/article/view/8Ethnicity as a Source of Integration2023-09-07T14:41:42+00:00Muhammad Tahirmtahir91@gmail.com<p>In the present article, try to locate the ethnic bases in Pakistan, Iran, and Turkey that are uniting them and bringing them closer to each other and strengthening them. There are historical elements that are not only connecting these three countries but also strengthening them, so let's see what the foundations that bring these countries closer together.</p>2023-09-07T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2023 “Tanqeedat” Journal of Religious and Policy Studies